tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-91261570877336143822024-03-08T05:51:49.629-08:00How to write good academic essaysBarbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.comBlogger36125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-71667525695598714632020-08-27T06:21:00.001-07:002020-08-27T06:21:03.287-07:00What You and I Can Learn From Writer Patricia RaybonWhat You and I Can Learn From Writer Patricia Raybon What You and I Can Learn From Patricia Raybon What her identity is Her expositions have been distributed inThe New York Times Magazine, Newsweek,USAToday, TheChicago Tribune, TheDenverPost, Guideposts,and circulated on National Public radio. The initial two of her five books,My First White Friend: Confessions on Race, Love, and Forgiveness(Viking/Penguin) andI Told the Mountain to Move(Tyndale) were grant champs. Her most recent book (Undivided: A Muslim Daughter, Her Christian Mother, Their Path to Peace) releasesApril 28. (Sheââ¬â¢s the mother.) Her family B.A. in news coverage fromOhioState M.A. in news coverage from theUniversity ofColorado Previous editorial manager ofThe Denver Post SundayContemporary Magazine Previous element author forTheRocky Mountain News Previous teacher of reporting at the UniversityofColorado Previous stringer, TIME Magazine, Denver Bureau Her own life Hitched 39 years toDan Mother of two developed little girls Grandma of five What Patriciaââ¬â¢s praised vocation can instruct us Her composing grants previously filled a few single-divided pages when she sold an individual article toThe New York TimesSundayMagazinethat brought about abstract specialists nagging her for a month. Her better half asked her to give bookwriting a try.My First White Friendwon a significant honor is still in print after over 20 years. The mystery? Without a doubt, she was a cultivated author. Yet, there are a large number of those. Just relatively few with books that stay in print longer than a half year, not to mention two decades. In any case, Patricia composed that exposition from her energy, from her own understanding, from her gut. Furthermore, obviously the subsequent book originated from that equivalent spot. What she revealed to her college understudies about composition That great character makes great composition. ââ¬Å"Talent helps, of course,â⬠she says with a grin. ââ¬Å"But difficult work, industriousness, respectability, interest, finish these transform a dilettante into a professional.â⬠She says composing is about truth and fortitude. ââ¬Å"When perusers see that on paper, they are regularly shocked. Itââ¬â¢s straightforward and genuine. You need composing gold? Know your reality and have the mental fortitude to tell it.â⬠The greatest shortcoming she finds in starting authors? ââ¬Å"Fear.â⬠What she says makes a decent book stick out ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s composed for the peruser, not for the creator. Draw in the peruser, summon an encounter, as the well known editorSol Steinadvised. That tells the peruser they matter.â⬠What intrigues me most about Patricia Raybon Her new book,Undivided: A Muslim Daughter, Her Christian Mother, Their Path to Peace,is a shocker. I read a few books every month, so my gauges continue getting higher. This one is bolting. Envision your own developed kid leaving the confidence she was brought up in. I could disclose to all of you the exciting bends in the road and anguishing elements of asking, contending, examining, and wishing things were something else at the same time frantically adoring your own fragile living creature and blood and not having any desire to endanger the relationship. Yet, this is one you need to peruse for yourself to perceive how an ace essayist handles a most sensitive subject. Snap here to get a duplicate. What will you apply from Patriciaââ¬â¢s composing life to your own this week? Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-89725493483415579312020-08-22T10:56:00.001-07:002020-08-22T10:56:23.990-07:00Organic food vs. non-organic food EssayWhen you go to the market, what sort of food do you purchase? Natural food or non-natural food? Perhaps you get some of both? Be that as it may, with regards to value, wellbeing and ecological insurance, there are noteworthy contrasts between these two kinds of food. At that point you can conclude which is best for you. To begin with, cost is normally the fundamental factor considered by a customer. We as a whole realize that most natural food is more costly than regular food. Take milk for instance, as a rule milk guaranteed as hormone and anti-toxin free in a store costs twice than basic food item milk. ââ¬Å"Higher costs of natural food are because of progressively costly cultivating rehearses, more tightly government guidelines and lower crop yieldsâ⬠(ââ¬Å"Organic versus Non-natural Foodsâ⬠, n.d.). Interestingly, despite the fact that non-natural food is less expensive, it ââ¬Å"contains many shrouded cost like duties and the expense of the treatment for the damage caused to the earth by ordinary farmingâ⬠(Pragyaï ¼Å" 2011). Second, while purchasing food a few customers consider value first, yet different buyers care progressively about wellbeing. ââ¬Å"As animals are given anti-microbials in ordinary cultivating, human body, when debilitated doesn't acknowledge similar anti-toxins, accordingly lessening the bodyââ¬â¢s insusceptibility in the long runâ⬠(Pragya, 2011). Furthermore, regular cultivators use pesticides to shield their yields from molds, creepy crawlies, and ailments, which is hurtful to people and particularly unsafe to ladies and childrenââ¬â¢s wellbeing. Contrasted with it, in natural cultivating creatures are given natural take care of and can gain admittance to the outside so as to help limit illness (ââ¬Å"Organic versus Non-natural Foodsâ⬠, n.d.). Also, pesticides are not permitted in natural cultivating. Along these lines, natural food is clearly more secure and more advantageous. Third, as previously mentioned, utilizing pesticides in ordinary cultivating is hurtfu l to our wellbeing, yet it is likewise destructive to our condition. Utilization of these synthetic concoctions containing poisonous substances has come about less number of wild animals and plants on the farmland. Simultaneously the nature of soil turns out to be more awful in light of the utilization of a lot of synthetic manure. Despite what might be expected, ââ¬Å"organic cultivating utilizes crop turn to forestall bugs, by making a progressively different environmental framework to normally become the pestââ¬â¢s predators, for expanding the nature of soil, common fertilizer and treating the soil is finished. Along these lines, the advantages of natural cultivating and all the more long haul and advantage in battling issues like corruption of the earth (Pragya, 2011). So, both natural and non-natural food shoppers have various purposes of perspectives. All things considered, non-natural foodâ is less expensive, however prompts a vulnerability in wellbeing and harms to the earth. Despite the fact that the connection isn't exactly demonstrated, natural food is unquestionably be more secure and more beneficial. Regardless of whether to purchase natural or non-natural food completely relies upon your way of life and what you are worried about. Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-39633001756153458682020-08-21T08:38:00.001-07:002020-08-21T08:38:34.861-07:00Monitor Your Websites Servers From 15 Locations Worldwide [FREE]Monitor Your Websites Servers From 15 Locations Worldwide [FREE] Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Monitor Your Websites Servers From 15 Locations Worldwide [FREE]Updated On 09/01/2016Author : Ram kumarTopic : Web HostingShort URL : http://hbb.me/1SAN51U CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogIf you own a website or blog, then the term uptime and downtime are quite familiar to you. The bigger your site is, the more problems itll cause. Remember what happens when your customer or client wants to make a purchase on your site but to their disappointment finds your site down or not functioning properly. Guess what happens next? 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Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-34406783066493739832020-05-25T10:07:00.001-07:002020-05-25T10:07:03.261-07:00Involuntary Intoxication - Free Essay Example Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 990 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Law Essay Type Narrative essay Tags: Criminal Law Essay Did you like this example? More than any other area of criminal law, intoxication demonstrates the clash between principle and policy. It is a fundamental principle of criminal law that liability should follow fault and that a person is only at fault if their behaviour is voluntary (actus reus) and the product of rational thought (mens rea). Strict adherence to this principle would acquit defendants who committed crimes whilst intoxicated if this impaired their ability to think and reason. However, as official statistics demonstrate that a vast amount of crime, particularly that involving violence, is committed whilst the defendant is intoxicated, there are clearly strong policy reasons to reject the strict application of principle as this would allow intoxicated defendants to avoid criminal liability. Such an approach would do nothing to protect the public from the intoxicated behaviour of others and would be contrary to the maintenance of law and order. The polarisation of principle an d policy finds expression by way of a distinction made between voluntary and involuntary intoxication on the basis that the latter involves no fault on the part of the defendant. Voluntary intoxication, however, involves fault as a defendant has reduced himself to a state where he is less able to exercise rational and conscious control over his behaviour. Viewed in this light, it does not seem unreasonable to treat the situations differently. The delineation between voluntary and involuntary intoxication has sometimes proved problematic for the courts. Voluntary intoxication includes all situations in which a defendant has knowingly ingested alcohol or recreational drugs but also extends to situations whereby a defendant erroneously believes he has consumed only low-alcohol drinks (Allen [1988] Crim LR 698). Conversely, a person who knowingly takes prescription drugs will not fall within voluntary intoxication even if the drugs were not prescribed for him or he takes them in exce ssive quantities. For example, in Hardie [1984] 3 All ER 848, the defendant took a quantity of anti-depressants prescribed for his girlfriend and, whilst under their influence, set fire to her flat. The Court of Appeal quashed his conviction on the basis that taking drugs with a well-known sedative effect should not be treated in the same way as alcohol and drugs known to cause unpredictable or aggressive behaviour thus should be treated as involuntary intoxication. A defendant will also fall within involuntary intoxication if he has been ââ¬Ëspikedââ¬â¢ with alcohol or drugs without his knowledge. However, involuntary intoxication will only allow the defendant to avoid liability if the intoxication precludes him from forming the mens rea for the offence. In Kingston (1994) 99 Cr App R 286, the defendant was drugged without his knowledge or consent and, whilst under the influence of intoxicants, committed an act of indecency with a young boy. His conviction was restored by the House of Lords on the basis that he formed the mens rea of the offence notwithstanding his intoxicated state and the fact that the intoxication was non-volitional did not alter that position. Irrespective of the seeming inequity of the outcome, Kingston exemplifies the principled application of the law with regards involuntary intoxication; if the defendant is capable of forming mens rea, he will be liable even though he had become intoxicated through no fault of his own. If, however, an involuntarily intoxicated defendant is incapable of forming mens rea, he will not be liable even if he only acted as he did because of the effects of the intoxicant. Here, the law is reflecting a principled approach that refuses to find liability in the absence of fault. Whilst involuntary intoxication represents the primacy of principle, the law on voluntary intoxication is policy-driven. A voluntarily intoxicated defendant will not be able to rely upon this to avoid liability; in fact, h is intoxication will actually provide the mens rea of certain crimes. This derives from the House of Lords decision in Majewski [1977] AC 443 in which a defendant was not permitted to rely on voluntary intoxication to avoid liability for assaulting a police officer in the execution of his duty. The House of Lords held that voluntary intoxication operated differently in respect of crimes of specific and basic intent. A crime of specific intent is one which can only be committed intentionally where recklessness forms no part of the mens rea such as murder. In such cases, a defendant who is so intoxicated that he is incapable of forming mens rea will not be liable but a defendant who is capable of forming mens rea despite his intoxication will be liable: ââ¬Ëdrunken intent is still intentââ¬â¢ (Sheehan (1974) 60 Cr App R 308). This coincides with the principle approach evident in relation to involuntary intoxication. However, the House of Lords reserved the policy-driven am bit of the law to crimes of basic intent: those involving recklessness. Here, a defendant will not be able to argue that his intoxication prevented the formation of mens rea. Moreover, the fact of intoxication will provide the mens rea needed to establish criminal liability on the basis that rendering oneself into a state of intoxication is a reckless act. This conclusion is directly contrary to the principle that a defendant must satisfy both actus reus and mens rea in order to be liable as prior recklessness in becoming intoxicated is not the same as the specific recklessness required for any particular offence thus demonstrates the triumph of policy over principle. These cases demonstrate the paradox that characterises intoxication. Principle determines the outcome in relation to voluntary intoxication for crimes of specific intent and all offences involving involuntary intoxication whilst policy prevails in relation to crimes of basic intent involving voluntary intoxication. Accordingly, intoxication operates to acquit in relation to certain offences whilst it operates to convict in relation to others. It seems reasonable to state that not only is this an unhappy compromise between the need to maintain law and order and the need to identify fault before applying criminal sanction, it also epitomises a legal system that cannot decide which of these is to take priority. Word Count: 1000 words . Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Involuntary Intoxication" essay for you Create order Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-4379472585850887292020-05-14T17:01:00.001-07:002020-05-14T17:01:02.985-07:00Native American Cultures And Societies - 1367 Words Native American cultures and societies were without a doubt dynamic. Each society and their culture were comprised of various aspects including: creation stories, morals, beliefs and overall ways of living. Native Americans would base their beliefs on scientific, religious, or mythological studies. Unfortunately, with each societyââ¬â¢s different style of living, it would lead to the demise of many tribes. External structural forces are circumstances that are beyond our control. It contains larger forces and institutions that one cannot personally stop. On the contrary, a historical agency is comprised of people who manifest history or history that people brought about. Throughout Native American societies, events occurred that shaped theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Women who were in the honored class were ââ¬Å"skating on thin iceâ⬠being that their rank could go down if they were to marry a commoner. Commoners were most people and were known as peasants. Nonetheless, th eir ranking could go up if they marry a Noble or up. Iroquoians participated in frequent military campaigns. There were village leaders, but were not representative to the Iroquoians league. Someone who was a Sachem, was the local leader of that tribe, but they still had to get advice on major decisions. A person who was considered a Sagamore were a higher level leader. Positions were inherited in the Algonquin tribe. If one was not good at the job, they would get squeezed out of place. (Class notes, 9/21/2017) Wedlock kids were killed because they did not fit into the class structure. Babies were being donated and would be raised and trained as servants and guards. Men were often killed at battle and women and children would be sold as slaves. The common goal amongst various tribes and societies were to not get yourself killed. The secondary goal was to attain captivity of land and people. The Cherokees were located in the Appalachian. They lived in towns where there were two kinds of people, red people and white people. The red people were in charge of warfare, while the white were in charge of peace. If one beat the other three times in a row during battles, then the color that won, would take over that town. (Class notes, 9/21/2017) Clans alsoShow MoreRelatedThe Diversity And Culture Of The Native American Society1434 Words à |à 6 Pageshappens when culture and the ways you know to be true are challenged by the ways of the world? The Native American people faced these, along with many other, challenges as Anglo-American society began to blossom and overtake the area. What challenges have the Dinà © faced while trying to remain true to their culture, yet reside in a non-native society? It what ways have these experiences altered their way of life for better or worse? Is it possible to be a part of such a swift moving society and hold trueRead MoreLiteracy And Cultural Identity Essay1252 Words à |à 6 PagesLiteracy is often described in American society in specific terms which include oneââ¬â¢s ability to read and write. In todayââ¬â¢s society, literacy begins at a young age at home, most parents are reading books to their children. Childrenââ¬â¢s ideology of reading is projected as good. But do al l children have the same privilege? Children of diverse ethnicities in our society are struggling more than others with reading, writing and comprehending. Todayââ¬â¢s culture requires a basic level of literacy in orderRead MoreThe Ways Of Native Americans By Phillip J. Deloria s Playing Indian1153 Words à |à 5 Pages The ways of Native Americans have been both a cultural and societal sustainment within the United States today. However, not in the way traditional sustainment is seen as. In Phillip J. Deloriaââ¬â¢s book, Playing Indian, he asks how across American history ââ¬Å"has the notion of disguised Indians dumping tea in Boston harbor had such a powerful hold on Americansââ¬â¢ imaginations?â⬠(9) What is it exactly that captivates the minds of Americansââ¬â¢ over the culture of our Native American predecessors? BeforeRead MoreAnalysis Of Colin Calloway s The First Colonies 1539 Words à |à 7 Pagesthat neither the Colonists of the New World nor the Native Americans were considered monolithic. Instead, they were much more nuanced in their understanding of the multifaceted attributes of the cultural associations in the Colonial United States. Calloway surveys this intriguing story with illustrative and detailed ways that offer a pertinent starting point for any individual wanting to know more about how the European people and Native Americans cooperated or interacted with one another in AmericaRead MoreThe Chicago Blackhawks, Washington Redskins, Cleveland1379 Words à |à 6 PagesChiefs, and Atlanta Braves are all professional sport teams in America that use Native American culture to represent them through the means of tribe names, logos, and mascots. These teams have received a lot of media attention around the debate on if the representation of Native Americans is offensive or not. Controversy surrounding Native American mascots first came into the public eye during the 1960s Native American Civil Rights movement, where the use of these mascots was criticized for beingRead MoreNative Americans During The Colonization1473 Words à |à 6 PagesNative Americans during 1785-1829 were affected by western expansion because of the removal of Native Americans from the land, white settlers attempting to assimilate Native Americans to their culture, and were involved in battles between the a Native Americans and white setters which led to the depleting number of Native Americans. Distorted perspectives of european settlers led them to view Native Americans as ââ¬Å"uncivilized savages.â⬠As the Renaissance reached its ending term Europeans saw theirRead MoreLanguage : A Key Element Essay1584 Words à |à 7 PagesLanguage: a key element to any society. Inside of a language there is a whole network of stories, living tales that pass through generations of families, a rich history that cannot be destroyed, only forgotten. The language, the structure of a society, is dissipating into the past. Communication, the glue which holds a society together, is being lost to the diminishing numbers of Native Americans due to the influence of colonization and government policies. Endangerment of languages exist acrossRead MoreNative American Paper1353 Words à |à 6 PagesNative American Storytelling Paper Rashmi Price ENG/301 August 26, 2013 Dr. Gregory Beatty Native American Storytelling Paper Native American literature is considered by many as the traditional written and oral literature of Native cultures around the world. Many of these literatures are transmitted over periods of time by storytellers. This particular literature has many features that includes a mixture of oral tradition techniques along with tribal mythology. The majorityRead MoreLasting Effects of European Colonization on Native American Indians.1047 Words à |à 5 Pageson North American Indians Since the Europeans set foot on North American soil in 1620,they have had a devastating effect on the native population. I will be discussing the long term effect of North American colonisation on the Native Americans, focusing on such issues as employment opportunities, the environment, culture and traditions, health, as well as social justice. I will begin with the important issue of employment opportunities. The unemployment rate for Native Americans is a staggeringRead MoreAnalysis Of Sherman Alexie s The Lone Ranger And Tonto Fistfight 1242 Words à |à 5 PagesCulture is a system of how one self-identifies. The dominant culture sets the values and expectations of society ideals. When one tries to silently assimilate into the dominant culture without losing their heritage a Hybrid is created. Sherman Alexieââ¬â¢s combination of short stories, The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven, highlights the many struggles Native Americans face within their culture while trying to fit into the White culture. The telling of these stories reveals the Hybridity Native Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-26705879025564754592020-05-06T15:28:00.001-07:002020-05-06T15:28:34.905-07:00Colonial New England Ideologies And Religious Beliefs Colonial New England ideologies were strictly religious in their puritan beliefs. Clergymen were highly educated and forced religious practices in the name of being righteous and holy. Conformity to religion was not considered a rational choice to those that were forced unto American soil and forced to live a way of life so different than their own. Enslaved Africans brought with them their own religious, marriage and funeral, and medicinal practices. These practices prompted radical puritans to fear these religious traditions that were so unlike their own, condemning blacks and the various ways they expressed hope in oppression. McMillan states, ââ¬Å"As blacks occupied the lowest rung within society, their ability to survive the ordeals ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Creating original covert religious rituals and theologies. Many of the bewitching practices that have been historically accurate refer to Caribbean religious practices and Haitian voodoo, which is still prevalent in society today. Religious traditions associated with these general regions include celebration of marriage and funerals, for example, parading the streets with livelihood to properly bury a loved one. Today this is referred to as the second line funeral procession. White colonialists also believed funeral processions to be an act that made blacks uncontrollable. As stated in Piersenââ¬â¢s 1988 Notes, ââ¬Å"In 1721â⬠¦Bostonââ¬â¢s selectmen limited the number of bells that could be tolled for Negro funerals to one in order to cut down on attendance; and they ordered the funeral processions to stop wending their way all over town and to take the most direct route to the grave.â⬠Well documented manuscripts reveal a tell all of the black experience in colonial New England. This colony differed to that of many others due to the simple fact that blacks were recognized and had legal rights. Essentially, blacks were much better off in New England versus anywhere in the south . Denying religious and moral traditional rights to blacks, white colonists still insisted that blacks followed a Puritan moral code. With the inability to conform to the Puritan religion came a spike in witchcraft, Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-15623291471373089602020-05-05T17:23:00.001-07:002020-05-05T17:23:20.263-07:00Family Values Essay Example For Students Family Values Essay There are so many various types of people with different ethnic backgrounds, culture and manner of living that are the cause of distinct values in a family. These families have poor, mediocre or virtuous Family Values Essay, however what one may consider as a mediocre family value may seem poor to someone else and vice-versa. These family values differ from family to family world-wide. The most significant values are family unity, honesty and education. Family unity, is a family being together in blissful harmony on holidays. Family unity is regardless how bad a situation may be it will bring us closer together and make our bond stronger. Family unity is my family watching me grow from infancy to adulthood, guiding me with good values. Family unity is communicating with each other. Unfortunately, my parents were seldom around during my childhood stages. Therefore they were rarely home to guide me through good family values. Now that I am an adult my parents are persistent to spend time with me and teach me values not taught to me when I was a child. Respect is an important value to be taught when growing up. Through the years I have learned that in order to learn anything you must have respect for others. I have learned many valuable lessons from listening to my grandmother. She has told me many of her experiences, which has made me a better person. Having respect for other people has allowed me to be more open-minded and see qualities in people that most would not. I have always listened to what my friends and family has to say. That doesnt always mean that I agree with them, but it is their opinion, so I respect it. In return I receive respect from them. As people begin to respect me more their trust in me also grows. Trust is a value that was very hard for me to learn. I was always afraid that someone was going to hurt me one way or another. My mother was always telling me that I should learn to trust others so that they could help me from time to time, but I never could do it. Eventually I finally learned to trust others a few years ago. I have realized that other people can do many things for you if you just trust in them. This helps me in the relationships I have with my friends. Trust doesnt happen overnight, it takes time. I have learned that trusting certain people is worth the risk, and helps the relationships I have with them. All values that families instill in their children are important. They are the deciding factors that help a person grow. Values also determine how one treats others and how they will be treated in return. Learning honesty, respect, and to have trust in others has made me a better person. I feel that I am growing to be someone that can be relied on for almost anything. These values will benefit me for many years to come. . Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-10450186054918495282020-04-10T04:46:00.001-07:002020-04-10T04:46:03.050-07:00Portland Road Improvements regarding ADA curb cut outs and improvement Description This work plan involves the planning of how ADA curb cut outs and improvements are to be carried out at Portland Road Improvements. This is a job that involves improvement of roads and footpaths.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Portland Road Improvements regarding ADA curb cut outs and improvement specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The various workers in the engineering firm will be assigned the duties which, they are required to carry out. They will also be given the time frame within which they are supposed to complete the jobs. This is important in that it will enable timely completion of the job. Background Work plan is one of the most important activities in an organization. Organizations need to complete their activities in sated time so as to ensure satisfaction to all stake holders. Failure to complete their activities within the stipulated time may lead to losses. Customers loose faith in them and walk away or they maybe dissatisfied and they will not come back another time. It is for this reason that the topic was chosen. Work at Portland Road Improvements need to be planned well so as to ensure timely completion. Media that the presentation will be completed The representation of the work plan will be done on a PowerPoint. This is because PowerPoint can be viewed by a large group of people at a time and it is cheaper in terms of cost as compared to video and other media. On the other hand, it is easy to prepare a PowerPoint and it tikes less time as well. Activities to be completed A research is essential before any work is started. This will help in acquiring information on the work that is to be carried out hence; the firm will be able to carry out the job in the right manner. In carrying out the research, a literature review can be conducted to know what has been written in the past regarding the job the firm is about to carry out. Then an interview can be carried ou t. The purpose of an interview is to gather more information from those who may have knowledge of the job. Once exploratory information has been gathered, a draft can be prepared, and then rehearsed before a final representation is done.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Roles of the group members For timely completion of the activity, roles are to be delegated to group members. Some members will be required to carry out the research and the literature review. The other group will be required to carry out the interview. The third group is to prepare a draft. The rehearsal will be carried out by all the group members as well as the final representation. Communication strategy The entire group will be meeting in a weekly basis to review the progress. In the meeting, members will also be required to report any problem they encounter and possible solutions generated by the group. Communication about the meeting will be through phone and mail. Resources required For effective completion of the activity, the group will need to have internet resources to assist them in their research, as well as, questionnaires which will assist them in data collection during interviews. Computers and maybe a projector will be crucial for PowerPoint presentation. The members might require some cash for travelling purposes. Risk assessment This topic is very important and need to be successfully completed. If it fails to be completed, the implications could be devastating since it could lead to failure of the entire project. It is therefore, important that the group complete the topic successfully. This essay on Portland Road Improvements regarding ADA curb cut outs and improvement was written and submitted by user Sasha Carroll to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here. Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-33168042509556517422020-03-09T18:11:00.001-07:002020-03-09T18:11:03.324-07:00Summery PHIL ExampleSummery PHIL Example Summery PHIL ââ¬â Book Report/Review Example Summery PHIL Sartre in his article ââ¬Å"Existentialism and Human Emotionsâ⬠defends existentialism by stating that many people complain about existentialism as they misunderstand the philosophy as too much pessimistic and gloomy. Sartre categorises existentialists into Christian and atheistic existentialists and he considers himself as an atheistic existentialist; he believes that essence precedes existence and exhorts that ââ¬Å"there is no human nature, since there is no God to conceive itâ⬠(p.15). Sartre stresses that it is oneââ¬â¢s will and conscious decision that makes him human; one should understand what he is and should be responsible for his own individuality. Existentialism also stresses on the element of subjectivity and individual responsibility; the choices and actions of one man can affect all men and as a result oneââ¬â¢s responsibility deepens as it involves all mankind. Thus every man is supposed to be exemplary in his actions and this sense of d eep responsibility can create a sort of existential anguish in manââ¬â¢s mind. Sartre argues that this anguish should lead to prompt actions rather than making one inactive. Sartre is of the opinion that a man leaves nothing in this world rather than what he does; thus, for him ââ¬Å"reality alone is what countsâ⬠and manââ¬â¢s hopes, dreams and expectations are nothing (p. 33). Sartre purports that existentialism is not a philosophy that promotes quietism, pessimism or inaction; rather it is a philosophy of life that promotes action and optimism. Existentialism holds that ââ¬Å"manââ¬â¢s destiny is within himselfâ⬠and that one can fulfil his hopes only through his action (p. 35-36). However, the ethics of action and involvement is subject to private subjectivity even though oneââ¬â¢s thoughts can make one a unique individual who is moved by self-awareness of oneââ¬â¢s consciousness. Sartre goes on to argue that existentialism does not reduce man to mere objects whereas it upholds human dignity (p. 36-37). Sartre concludes by stating that there is a universal essence in human nature and considers universality of all men as a key characteristic of the existential point of view (p. 38-39). Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-21511068602959786822020-02-22T08:38:00.001-08:002020-02-22T08:38:02.548-08:00Different Approaches to developing strategy EssayDifferent Approaches to developing strategy - Essay Example It can also give a message to employees, project the image before customers, bring intention for future etc. i.e. what should the business to do?. Objectives: Objectives are firm achievable goals / targets of the business in terms of results like growth in earnings, increase in production etc. in medium and long terms. They are measurable and can be monitored and corrected for their progress. Values / Situation Analysis: It is desirable that a strategic developer should take stock of the present status of the business both in terms of its weaknesses and strengths and devise a strategic plan to achieve the objectives already set forth. Weakness of the business could be in any area like management, finance, markets / sales, operations, offerings etc. Strength or success area of the business can include sound financing / cash flow, average or good profitability in terms of capital investment, scope for enhancing targets & market share, brand awareness development, provision to invest in R&D or any other innovation, good customer care, facing strong competition without increase in prices etc. Both external and internal environments should be considered to devise a strategic plan. These environments can be assessed through analysis of ââ¬ËSWOTââ¬â¢ elements. SWOT stands for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities , and Threats. Strategic Development: The strategic development differs for different businesses and specific business alternatives can be applied that can serve its best interests. Different types of business development strategies include: Implementation: Strategic planning implementations access to make changes in the organization. A well drawn plan for clear objectives, activities, targets, budget, responsibilities, timings including deadlines etc. would provide a blue print for the organization to combat the implementation plan challenges. However some unexpected or unforeseen circumstances both external and internal can always Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-43590435384508826552020-02-06T01:25:00.001-08:002020-02-06T01:25:02.443-08:00Retail Marketing and Logistics Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 wordsRetail Marketing and Logistics - Case Study Example This paper will identify several theories and concepts on the subject of retail marketing and logistics. The focus of the paper is on one of the biggest international retail stores - 7-Eleven. The company, 7-Eleven, has a worldwide chain of convenience store in different countries. It is a leading operator, franchisor and licensor of convenience stores with 34,800 stores in 17 countries. The name of the company was derived from 7am to 11pm, its operating hours during the early stages of its existence. Today, the convenience stores are open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. The company started its humble beginning in Dallas, Texas on 1927 when an enterprising dock employee began offering milk, bread and eggs aside from its core business of selling blocks of ice. The first store was opened during Sundays and evenings; a time when grocery stores were closed. The business idea of an entrepreneur regarding convenience retailing was widely accepted by satisfied customers and became profitable through increased sales. Ironically, the story of 7-Eleven can be considered as the story of convenience shopping because it is the company that pioneered and invested on the idea. In 1991, two Japanese companies invested millions of dollar to finance the company in order to emerge from bankruptcy. As a result, 7-Eleven became a wholly owned subsidiary of Seven Eleven Japan Company which controls 70% of the company's stocks. The convenience stores in US and the rest of the world are mostly operated through licensees and affiliates. The paper will tackle the current positioning strategy of the company worldwide. 7-Eleven is positioned as a convenience retail store of consumer goods with diverse products and services that provides easy access to end-consumers. It is in the marketing strategies of the company and its brand name in the market that alleviated the market leadership of the company in convenience stores industry segment. The paper will also explore the competitive environment of global retailing industry where 7-Eleven plays as well as the different business strategies that the company employs in order to be recognised as the world's number one convenience store. At the end, the paper provides several recommendations for the company in order to sustain its growth in the retail industry. Identified opportunities for the company includes further geographical expansions and investment in private label brands as well as natural, organic products. Current Positioning Strategy 7-Eleven stores are positioned as low price general merchandise store that operates for consumer's convenience shopping. The convenience stores are saturated in high income and large traffic locations in order to exploit consumer spending. The strategy of the company is to become the preferred convenience store of consumers anytime anywhere. Retail Marketing Mix - Lauterborn's 4 Cs Consumer wants and needs The relationship marketing strategies of 7-Eleven follows the first C of retail marketing mix. The company identifies the customer's preferences and tastes as well as its buying trend through an integrated information system and in depth analysis of data. As discussed later on the paper, the layout of 7-Eleven store is carefully evaluated and is changed several times a day in order to respond to the buying Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-19438336214893005532020-01-28T15:02:00.001-08:002020-01-28T15:02:02.443-08:00Biographical Interpretation Works In Relation Essay Example for Free Biographical Interpretation Works In Relation Essay Many literary works come across as hard for explanation, its been a problem since literature has been a main stay in society. Over time many styles of interpretation have been both approached and adapted by readers and critics alike. One of the most popular is the biographical interpretation. This is when a reader makes use of details regarding the life, times and works of an author as a means of solving interpretive problems. The biographical interpretation is a very good way to get inside the readers head because the past, and your past experiences are what shape your mind as it matures over time, even the smallest experience can make a decent sized impact on ones thought process. Mark Twain is a good example of an author that has been analyzed, possibly even over analyzed. By every angle he has been looked at, most notably for his works on The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. If you were to read his book The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn without taking a look at any biographical pieces about Mark Twain you would undoubtedly not get as much out of the novel as you would in contrast, if you were to read the biography. To prove the point the help of the semi-biographical essay The Life of Samuel Clemens and the Reception of Huckleberry Finn and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn will be called upon throughout the essay. At the beginning of the biographical essay there is an excellent explanation of the personal side of Twain the only clear picture is that Twain was a man of paradox (pg. 19). The reason this excerpt fits the topic of biographical interpretation is because one key word within that quote, that key word being paradox. A paradox is a statement that seems contrary to common sense and yet is perhaps true. With The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn being the novel that we are taking a look at in contrast to the biographical side of Mark Twain this word, paradox, fits perfectly since there are paradoxes running throughout the novel. A good example of a paradox in the novel is from the mouth of Huck Finn himself: When it was dark I set by my campfire smoking, and feeling pretty satisfied; but by-and-by it got sort of lonesome, and so I went and set on the bankâ⬠¦ and counted the stars and drift-logs and rafts that come down, and then went to bed; there aint no better way to put in time when you are lonesome; youà cant stay so, you soon get over it. (Pg. 62) The paradox that has been spoken by Huckleberry is that depression and lonesomeness can be slept away. Which when first heard can be looked over and seen as straight out nonsense. However if it is thought about closely most people that are depressed can be get a quick fix from what makes them depressed by sleeping through it as much as they can, sort of like sleep and relaxation was the drug of its time. It may sound inconceivable now, but in the era that The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was penned the idea of sleeping, or rather lounging around for days was not that inconceivable because they did not live the busy lifestyle in which we live in current time. This is just one of many paradoxes throughout the book that reflect the author in a great way due to the fact that he was known as a living paradox because of the way he lived his life. For a man that made money out of writing about adventures of rafting down the Mississippi and barely getting by money wise seem so interesting. But grew up living in Connecticut for a good amount of time in his life and also seeking to be filthy rich, and have no worries is most likely the biggest paradox of his life. Another way that the book of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn can be looked at from a biographical perspective and make sense is the fact that the main characters in the novel have a very similar background as to which they grew up in. In a paragraph written by an African American professor of eastern studies and a writer of African-American folktales and poetry. A man by the name of Julius Lester speaks of the relationship between Huck, Tom, and Mark Twain himself in a very unique manner. Just after he speaks of how he does not recollect ever reading the writings of Mark Twain, but then says something to the effect of what American child hasnt read the tales of Huck and Tom so maybe he has, but the literature was not that significant to his life. What Lester has to say is something that most people taking the biographical interpretation approach should use as an approach to all authors in relation to the characters they write of: I do have an emotional memory of going to Hannibal, Missouri with my parents when I was eight or nine, and visiting the two-story frame house where Mark Twain lived as a boy-where Huck and Tom lived as boys. (Pg. 341, Morality and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn) This is a great comment because when you take a novel andà try and put a biographical interpretation onto that novel you need to take a very close look at the characters and their relation to the author. That is the mainstay of the biographical interpretation, how the characters are at all a parallel to the author. With Mark Twain himself growing up for part of his life on the Mississippi it gave him great knowledge of what he was talking about, and it gave him the roots of the characters that are now notable American icons. Him having the knowledge of the Mississippi, and of southern life in America at that time influenced the characters and the novel infinitely. Whether it is a satirical look at the way American life was at that time is a whole different essay. With all of this in mind it can be said that he sure lived the life of Huck and Tom whether it be on a lower level, or a parallel these characters and Mark Twain are one in the same. These are only a few examples of how the biographical interpretation of a novel is a very reliable approach to analyzing literature as long as you know that the biographical information is accurate. Doing this will also make the novel much more enjoyable because if you read the biographical essay, paragraph, novel, etc. Then you will be able to go along the book and be able to not look down upon the book, but look more for the reason that that author had said what he said, and what he really meant by it. It is about looking from the inside and looking out at the novel for the reasons behind what was said, instead of looking into the novel for the reasons to not read the book altogether Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-57409749806720394932020-01-20T11:25:00.001-08:002020-01-20T11:25:03.163-08:00World Trade Center Tragedy :: American America HistoryWorld Trade Center Tragedy At 8:45am a hijacked plane crashed into the World Trade Centre, 9:03am a second hijacked plane crashed into the World Trade Centre. Again at 9:43am another hijacked plane crashed into the Pentagon, and one other hijacked plane was shot down at 10:10am as it was going towards Camp David. On September 11th 2001 at 8:45am the first hijacked plane crashed into the World Trade Centre. American Airlines Flight 11 out of Boston, Massachusetts was the first out of four planes to be hijacked that day. As people looked on they saw how many people lost their lives in that short second. Many people looked on in shock and amazement at the same time. As they were looking at the first hijacked plane in the World trade Centre they saw a second hijacked plane Airlines Flight 175 from Boston, crashes into the south tower of the World Trade Center and explodes at around 9:03am. The south tower of the World Trade Center collapses, plummeting into the streets below, and a massive cloud of dust formed and slowly drifted away from the buildings at 10:05am. As many people ran for cover the second World trade Centre collapsed at10:28. At 9:43. American Airlines Flight 77 crashes into the Pentagon, sending up a huge plume of smoke Three minutes later the Whitehouse was evacuated. People in Washington are now feeling the same disbelief that New York was feeling. They are shocked, and some people might not have understood what was going on. Some people did not want to believe that something like this could happen in their city, let alone there own town. The Pentagon is now burning and there is nothing anyone could do but cry, and hope that their loved ones were not on any of those planes. The last plane that was hijacked was then shot down at 10:10am. The plane was being hijacked was going toward Camp David. Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-68392249933270991072020-01-12T07:49:00.001-08:002020-01-12T07:49:03.381-08:00Creating an immersive video game environment EssayPeople play video games for a wide variety of reasons today. They are fun, exciting, and challenging. They are also extremely popular among the generation of digital natives. Digital natives today rely heavily on electronics and computer devices to keep them entertained and interactive. So as a game developer, how do you create an immersive video game environment that is invigorating, interactive, and unique? There are tons of different types of video games out there, which appeal to different age groups, genders, hobbies and interests. Games designed today should feature a number of effects that would rank the particular game high on the recommendations and most played lists. Video games today should feature transformations on 3D models, striking visual effects, and should incorporate all of the newest technologies in order to create some of the best and most unique effects that appeal to all, regardless of the kind of video game, or the target age audience. Many would argue that video games are considered works of art. One would agree that there are various interpretations of what is considered ââ¬Å"artâ⬠. However, despite popular belief, an extensive amount of technical knowledge and graphic design experience and knowledge goes on behind video game development. If this wasnââ¬â¢t true, video games wouldnââ¬â¢t become the industry that we all know it as today. As a result, the knowledge of color schemes and visual effects is extremely necessary and essential. In fact, many screenshots of video games today can appear as individual works of art. Of course there is also a great deal of technical knowledge involved, particular in the programming area ââ¬â such as HTML or JavaScript, and even coding in some cases ââ¬â but all in all, graphic design and art are underlying areas of video game creation and development. All in all, video games should be exciting experiences that are both stimulating and interactive and with the right amount of adventure and challenge tied into them. Video games should enhance the adventures and capabilities that one wish he or she could experience in real life. Sometimes when we are stuck in traffic or stuck at a traffic light, we sometimes envision ourselves monster trucking the other cars, or in any scenario where we wish we had the powers of a super hero, or that we could fight our enemies in battles and almost always win. Therefore, creating an immersive video game environment truly is a spectacular feat. This is the opportunity for video game designers ââ¬â whether you are advanced or a beginner ââ¬â to truly create the ultimate universe where anything and anything is possible. It takes an artistic and creative mind to be able to really create the desired immersive video game environment. However, diving into the world of video games gives us the power to be a part of a world that isnââ¬â¢t reality but perhaps is our dream worlds, where we become a version of our character that we wish we could be. That is the true art, and the true immersive experience. Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-66652517996739758182020-01-04T04:13:00.001-08:002020-01-04T04:13:03.604-08:00ââ¬ÅPostpartum Depression Affects 10% To 20% Of Women After ââ¬Å"Postpartum depression affects 10% to 20% of women after delivery, regardless of maternal age, race, parity, socioeconomic status, or level of educationâ⬠.( Consise) Postpartum depression is a major depression episode that occurs after childbirth affecting not only the mother but also the child and family members. After the delivery of the placenta extending for about six weeks this is considered as as the postpartum period. This a critical period for the mother and new born physiological and psychological because the womanââ¬â¢s body is returning to a non-pregnant state in which hormones, sleep parttters, emotions and relationship are changing. Therefore, up to 80% of mothers experience the baby blues during the first week in whichâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Some of the symptoms are feeling sad, anxious, irritable, tired, tearfulness, lack of energy, change in appetite and either weight gain or lost. In some cases these symptoms go unrecognized by women themselves because the pain they go through labor and the emotions to receive their baby. This lead mother to lets think that once they bond with their newborn and their body goes back to normal, they will gain their energy back again. However if the early onset of postpartum depression is not screen, given any support, or treatment to the mother, the mother is at a greater risk for the late onset of depression. The late onset of postpartum depression is a most severe case that lead to impaired the maternal function and can be life- threatening. The symptoms begin to peak at 2 to 6 months after the delivery which involve feeling of sadness, depression, lack of energy, chronic fatigue, inability to sleep and difficult caring for the baby. Many of the motherââ¬â¢s will delay treatment or seek for some counseling because they are afraid that they will be judge as a bad mother for not being able to take care of the baby. ââ¬Å"As many as 14.5% of postpartum women may experience a new episo de within 3 months after delieveryâ⬠( Conside). Is important to be aware of the symptoms to be able to identify them and provide treatment. In most cases the women may present with mild symptoms but 10 to 15 % willShow MoreRelatedPostpartum Depression : Symptoms And Symptoms Essay1544 Words à |à 7 PagesAbstract After delivering a baby, some women experience symptoms of postpartum depression. There are three levels of postpartum depression: baby blues, postpartum depression, and psychosis. Symptoms include feelings of sadness, anxiety, hopelessness, fatigue, and a lack of motivation to do pleasurable things. For women with the second level, the disorder interferes with their ability to function. On the extreme end, psychosis, women experience confusion, hallucinations, paranoia, and thoughts ofRead MorePathophysiology And Effects Of Postpartum Depression1528 Words à |à 7 PagesRhetoric Professor Jaffe The Pathophysiology Effects of Postpartum Depression After childbirth, around 85% of women experience some sort of mood change. For most, the symptoms, following childbirth are minor and brief, otherwise known as the baby blues. Though, 10 to 15% of a womanââ¬â¢s baby blues manifests and develops into postpartum depression and in extreme circumstances, psychosis (Zonana, J., Gorman, J., 2005). Postpartum depression is a multifaceted phenomenon with various components. ThisRead MoreSleep Deprivation And Postpartum Depression918 Words à |à 4 PagesSleep deprivation and postpartum depression are different diagnoses, however, they have similar symptoms and one can often cause onset of the other. The most typical occurrence that we see happening is sleep deprivation due to postpartum depression. The following paper will discuss the diagnoses and symptoms of both sleep deprivation and postpartum depression, as well as explain how postpartum depression can cause the onset of sleep deprivation, and vise versa. Postpartum depression is the most commonRead MorePostpartum Depression And Parent Child Relationships1406 Words à |à 6 PagesProposal: Postpartum Depression and Parent Child Relationships Adriana Tatoyan University of San Francisco May 11, 2016 Introduction Postpartum Depression Depression is a major public health problem that is twice as common in women as men during the childbearing years. Postpartum depression is defined as an episode of non-psychotic depression according to standardized diagnostic criteria with onset within 1 year of childbirth (Stewart D., et. al, 2003, p. 4). For women aged 15Read MorePostpartum Depression : Symptoms And Symptoms1134 Words à |à 5 Pages Postpartum Depression Vanda Mallo Keiser University Postpartum Depression The birth of a baby can generate powerful emotions, from excitement and joy to fear and anxiety. But it can also result in something unexpected, depression. Postpartum depression affects approximately 10-15% of women and impairs mother-infant interactions that in turn are important for child development. Postpartum depression is sometimes mistaken for baby blues, but the signs and symptoms are more intenseRead MorePostpartum Depression And Postpartum Psychosis1135 Words à |à 5 PagesPostpartum Depression vs Postpartum Psychosis 1. Postpartum Depression vs Postpartum Psychosis 2. Faith Williams 3. Comp 1 4. Abstract Ongoing sleep deprivation, the intense experience of birth, radical role shifts, and hormonal fluctuations all collide to produce mood swings, irritability, and feelings of being overwhelmed in the majority of mothers. While as many as 80% experience some form of the ââ¬Å"baby blues,â⬠a smaller percentage experience Postpartum Depression, with even fewer momsRead MorePostpartum Depression : Symptoms And Treatments Essay1101 Words à |à 5 PagesDepression Postpartum in United States According to Merriam Webster Dictionary, depression is ââ¬Å"a psychoneurotic or psychotic disorder marked especially by sadness, inactivity, difficulty in thinking and concentration, a significant increase or decrease in appetite and time spent sleeping, feelings of dejection and hopelessness, and sometimes suicidal tendencies.â⬠According to the definition of the fourth version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV), postpartum depressionRead MoreChildhood Illness : A Look At Postpartum Depression1538 Words à |à 7 PagesMaternal Mental illness: A look at Postpartum Depression, its new inclusion into DSM-5, and treatment issues Antonella Uribe John Jay College of Criminal Justice INTRODUCTION Sandra was a 26 year old mother of four children who had been married for eight years. She had given birth to her fourth child two months ago, with the help of a midwife. Due to her husbandââ¬â¢s recent pay cut, and already difficult financial situation, Sandra did not receive any antenatal or postnatalRead MoreThe Nurse At Rush Hospital Essay1623 Words à |à 7 PagesObstetric Nurses (OBN) are nurses that assist doctors and midwives to provide care for pregnant women before, during, and after delivery. Both C-section and vaginal delivery will cause a certain degree of trauma to patients like bleeding, pain, and emergency situations. For patients, it is situations of psychological stress and adaptation process. According to the nurse at Rush Hospital, ââ¬Å"The purpose of psychological care is to identify the main source of stress and help them to obtain a smooth adaptationâ⬠Read MoreEssay about CJA 314 biological criminal behavior1492 Words à |à 6 Pagesbattled with pos tpartum depression for years and on June 20, 2001, she drowned all five children in the bathtub of her home. Ultimately the underlining cause of her actions was caused by postpartum psychosis that was triggered by Andreaââ¬â¢s improper use of her medication, failure to adhere to her doctorââ¬â¢s advice after treatment, and her lack of knowledge of coping techniques commonly used by women who suffer from postpartum depression. Postpartum depression can take up to a year after the birth of Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-5516968947834073572019-12-27T00:39:00.001-08:002019-12-27T00:39:02.864-08:00Judaism s Views On Euthanasia - 2049 Words Death is one of the most important topics that religions cope with. Since religion deals with matters of life, death, meaning and virtue, it is not shocking that, for countless people, religious convictions are the core reasoning for their outlook on euthanasia. Euthanasia is defined as the mode or act of inducing death painlessly or as a relief for pain. Although there are different components that play a part in a personââ¬â¢s stance on euthanasia, like empathy, suffering, constitutional rights, etc., this paper will concentrate on the religious aspects of the topic. Judaism and Christianity share an abundance of theological similarities. Religious ethicists from these observances employ individual religious methodologies when seeking to settle ethical predicaments. In aiming to illuminate their religionââ¬â¢s viewpoints on topics of medical ethics, Jewish and Christian ethicists frequently appeal to text, religious doctrine and tradition. In addition, religious ethicists use self-determination and examination when making ethical conclusions. Regardless of the modernized secular world we live in today, religious stances on euthanasia are irrefutably vital considering that religion and medicine are prominent social forces in society. What does Judaism teach about euthanasia? Euthanasia, along with other forms of suicide, are denounced in Jewish thought, mostly because it is conceived as taking a human life that belongs to G-d. Jewish sources viewShow MoreRelatedEuthanasia And Assisted Suicide And Euthanasia2262 Words à |à 10 Pagesstates in the United States that prohibits euthanasia and assisted suicideââ¬â euthanasia is the act of assisting in the death of a person suffering from an incurable disease (Macionis 402-403); however, assisted suicide and euthanasia are not the same thing. The law denying euthanasia and assisted suicide brought conflicts because Brittany wanted to pass peacefully. In order to fulfill her wish, Brittany and her husband moved to Oregon, a state that allows euthanasia and assisted suicide with the ââ¬Å"DeathRead MoreThe Funeral And Mourning Rituals Of Judaism1583 Words à |à 7 PagesHow are the customary funeral and mourning rituals of Judaism, Protestant Christianity, Roman Catholicism, and Islam similar and different? Judaism and Islam have similar funeral practices. Both Islam and Judaism appoint the responsibilities of the burial of the deceased within their communities. Both traditions require the dead be buried as promptly as possible. It is for the body to be buried on the same day of the death. Islam and Judaism forbid embalming and routine autopsies as desecration ofRead MoreEssay about The Debate Over Euthanasia1216 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Debate Over Euthanasia The controversy over euthanasia has recently become highly publicized. However, this issue is not a new debate. Society has voiced its opinions on the subject for hundreds of years. Euthanasia, which is Greek for good death, refers to the act of ending another personââ¬â¢s life in order to end their suffering and pain.1 Two forms, passive and active euthanasia, categorize the actions taken to end the personââ¬â¢s life. Passive euthanasia involves removing a patientââ¬â¢s lifeRead MoreEuthanasi Terminally Ill Patient1321 Words à |à 6 Pagesact of euthanasia upon terminally ill patient. According to Oxford Dictionary, euthanasia means the painless killing of a patient suffering from an incurable and painful disease or in an irreversible coma and according to Euthanasia (2014), it is defined as the intentional killing by act or omission of a dependent human being for his or her alleged benefit. There are many kinds of euthanasia including voluntary, non-voluntary, involuntar y, assisted suicide, euthanasia by action, and euthanasia by omissionRead MoreEuthanasia Essay : Euthanasia And Euthanasia1753 Words à |à 8 PagesEuthanasia is a Greek word which means gentle and easy death. However, it is the other way around. It is not a gentle or easy death because there is not a type of death which called gentle in the world. According to writer Prof. Ian Dowbiggin, in Ancient Greece people used euthanasia without the patient s permission. It means that in Ancient Greece they did not care about the voluntariness. Also, there are just few doctors who obey the rules of the Hippocratic Oath. (250) After Christianity, theRead MoreEssay about Euthanasia1510 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction Euthanasia continues to be a subject of ethical debate. It is defined as the administration of lethal drugs by someone other than the person concerned with the explicit intention of ending a patientââ¬â¢s life, at the latterââ¬â¢s explicit request (Quaghebeur, de Casterle, Gastmans, 2009). An unprecedented number of people in the United States today live well into their late adult years. Improved medical and public health practices, increasing life expectancies, and the ââ¬Å"grayingâ⬠of theRead MoreCultural And Religious Considerations During End Of Life Care1686 Words à |à 7 Pagesbeliefs play a role in how nurses approach and care for these individuals. Most religions and cultures view and have a different perspective on how they approach end of life care. There are hundreds if not thousands of religions along with individual cultural beliefs all around the world but, the ones that will be discussed in the content of this paper include; Buddhism, Muslim, Hinduism, and Judaism . Buddhism is a tradition that focuses on personal spiritual development that attempts for a deep meaningRead MoreEuthanasia And Assisted Suicide And Euthanasia2323 Words à |à 10 Pages Assisted suicide is the act of deliberately assisting or encouraging another person to kill themselves (Euthanasia and Assisted Suicide , 2014). When talking about assisted suicide there are two types: Physician-Assisted Suicide (PAS) and Euthanasia. Although they both have very similar goals but, they differ in which role the physician has in the action that finally ends life. Euthanasia can be defined as ââ¬Å"the act of bringing about the death of a hopelessly ill and suf fering person in a relativelyRead MoreThe Separation Of The Two Stances Lie1284 Words à |à 6 Pagesto the common ideal that killing is wrong. Nevertheless, where the separation of the two stances lie is that people who are against PAS tend to believe that under any circumstances the killing of another person is unethical. This, in fact, is the view of religious institutions which are the predominant advocate group against the right to die. Nearly all religiously affiliated organizations are fundamentally opposed to PAS. The largest of which being the Roman Catholic Church, one of the biggestRead MoreOne Of The Most Controversial Topics That Question What1845 Words à |à 8 PagesOne of the most controversial topics that question what is legal and also moral that has been debated is assisted suicide, sometimes known as ââ¬Å"voluntary euthanasiaâ⬠.à Assisted suicide is suicide with the aid of another human being, typically a doctor.à The word euthanasia, comes from Latin eu for good and thanatos for death (OCRT 1). Many people in this country are existing in a living death, suffering on a day to day basis.à The Declaration of Independence ensures three basic human rights Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-90401958066722866432019-12-18T20:27:00.001-08:002019-12-18T20:27:02.876-08:00Book Review Jean Rhys Wide Sargasso Sea - 543 Words Ideas like slavery and post-colonial aftermath on former British colonies are dominant ideas in Jean Rhys 1966 novel Wide Sargasso Sea. The writer focused on providing a realistic display concerning feelings in former British colonies as individuals struggle to reclaim their cultural identity in environments destroyed as a consequence of oppression occurring during British influence. The first part of the novel focuses extensively on people who were formerly slaves working on plantations owned by Creoles. Conditions in the West Indies at the beginning of the nineteenth century were critical when considering former slaves. These people still encountered difficulty integrating society because the masses were reluctant to accept them as being equal. This meant that former slaves needed to go through great efforts in order to earn a living and needed to employ ignorant attitudes in order to be able to go through the day without feeling miserable as a result of common episodes of discrimination. Even with the fact that Jamaica was no longer a slavery-supporting country by the time that the protagonist, Antoinette, is born, one is likely to observe how relations continue to be tensed between former slaves and masters. While many readers are likely to focus on more evident themes throughout the novel, race and the aftermath of slavery are also important in shaping much of the text. Jamaica is a particularly complex society and it is difficult for someone in the novel toShow MoreRelatedEssay about Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre an3613 Words à |à 15 Pagescanonical texts re-written by female authors? Answer with close reference to Charlotte Bronte#8217;s Jane Eyre and Jean Rhys#8217;s Wide Sargasso Sea. The Sargasso Sea is a relatively still sea, lying within the south-west zone of the North Atlantic Ocean, at the centre of a swirl of warm ocean currents. Metaphorically, for Jean Rhys, it represented an area of calm, within the wide division between England and the West Indies. Within such an area, a sense of stability, permanence and identityRead MoreThe Presentation of Isolation in Jane Eyre and the Wide Sargasso Sea1546 Words à |à 7 PagesIsolation in Jane Eyre and the Wide Sargasso Sea. The theme of isolation is explored in Bronteââ¬â¢s novel; Jane Eyre. This theme is also developed in The Wide Sargasso Sea, by Jean Rhys. Both pieces present different types of isolation, such as isolation due to location and the isolation of a character due to their social status, such as Janeââ¬â¢s status as a governess. The various ways in which isolation is present in each of the texts show how inescapable and unavoidable isolation is for the charactersRead MoreComparatve Essay on the Fat Black Womans Poems, Sula and Wide Sargasso Sea3043 Words à |à 13 Pageswriters explore gender. Wide Sargasso Sea, by Jean Rhys, and Sula by Toni Morrison are both novels that respond to the issues of women that are confined to their social roles. Grace Nichols book, The Fat Black Womans Poems, supports and also contrasts the views of both Rhys and Morrison. All three texts question gender roles and oppression in society. While Nichols is very outspoken and doesnt let her gender confine her, the main character in Wide Sargasso Sea, Antoinette, is restrictedRead MoreBelonging Essay4112 Words à |à 17 PagesStephen, Billy Elliot Making Multicultural Australia, www.multiculturalaustralia.edu.au It is also suggested you choose 3-4 related texts as you will have more to discuss. You do not have to read a full book; a story from an anthology can be enough. You can also choose a poem, a picture book, film or photographs. Remember though that you will need to discuss at length the relevance of the chosen piece to write about how belonging is represented in the text, how are the ideas about belonging brought Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-44745793646996851262019-12-10T17:09:00.001-08:002019-12-10T17:09:03.937-08:00Mercutio Character Analysis Essay Example For Students Mercutio Character Analysis Essay Mercutio is one of the most distinctive characters in Shakespeareââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Romeo and Julietâ⬠. His language is always powerful and creative. He represents many different things in the play and holds an important role. Both of these categories will be explored later, among other things. First of all, Mercutio is Romeoââ¬â¢s friend. He is neither a Montague, nor a Capulet. Therefore, he has not been born into a feud and really has no side. However, his friendship with Romeo does make him connected with the Montague s. Mercutioââ¬â¢s character stands out from the rest because of his energy in everything he does and says. He is very fun loving and has a true love for life. He is living his life on the edge and always looking for something new and exciting to do. He is constantly playing on words, using two or more meanings. Romeo once describes him as, ââ¬Å"A gentlemen who loves to hear himself talk. â⬠As displayed in his Queen Mab speech in Act I Scene iv, he is very imaginative. He describes in dear detail everything about a little world he has imagined. He creates this tiny society, which he uses to explain how we get our dreams. In that same scene, Mercutio reveals to the audience how he believes one should chase after what is desired. He tells Romeo to not be afraid to take charge saying: ââ¬Å"If love be rough with you, then be rough with love. â⬠Mercutio teases Romeo, in Act I Scene iv: ââ¬Å"Romeo! Humours! Madman! Passion! Lover! Appear though in the likeness of a sigh. â⬠This shows how Mercutio simply cannot understand Romeoââ¬â¢s love for Juliet, and that he sees his love as simply confused emotions. Mercutio is free and does not understand how someone could want or need anyone or anything else in his life to fulfil it. He is not interested in being dependent on anyone. There are two main reasons Mercutioââ¬â¢s character is important to the actual plot of ââ¬Å"Romeo Julietâ⬠. First of all, Mercutio convinces Romeo to go to the party at the Capuletââ¬â¢s house, where he met Juliet. Romeo was very unwilling to go to the party and even told them that he is scared about what the night may bring. However, after Mercutio teases Romeo a little, Romeo decides to go. It is only because of Mercutioââ¬â¢s persuasions that Romeo decides to attend the ball. The second way Mercutioââ¬â¢s character is important to the plot is Mercutioââ¬â¢s death that sets off a series of events that leads to Romeoââ¬â¢s banishment. First, Tybalt murders Mercutio. Than Romeo is so angry by this that he kills Tybalt. As a result, Romeo is banished from Verona and therefore from seeing Juliet. During the first scene of Act III, Mercutio is being his regular, intelligent side. He is very sharp in his language, but perhaps too sharp. He on purpose annoys Tybalt, by doing things like purposely mistaking meanings of words, like in Act III Scene I, Tybalt begins addressing Mercutio about the relationship between Romeo and Juliet and Romeo takes the word ââ¬Ëconsortââ¬â¢ as related to playing music, instead of being friends with Romeo. Instances like this simply make the argument more and more worked up, until Mercutio takes Tybaltââ¬â¢s final blow, while Romeo is standing between them actually trying to stop the fight. Short Description: Mercutio: Kinsman to the Prince. His ideas of love are similar to the Nurseââ¬â¢s. He is a hot-tempered man and jumps into battle with Tybalt when Romeo refuses. Tybalt extremely wounds him and Mercutio blames his death on the feud between the two families. Mercutioââ¬â¢s death is a major event in this play. When Tybalt kills Mercutio, the comedy of the play die with him. From now on, this play becomes a Tragedy. This demonstrates how Mercutio is a strong image of all that is childlike and cheerful in this play. Mercutio does not change dramatically in this play. .u794c3529a3a7d8d2058b2f1f1b802910 , .u794c3529a3a7d8d2058b2f1f1b802910 .postImageUrl , .u794c3529a3a7d8d2058b2f1f1b802910 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u794c3529a3a7d8d2058b2f1f1b802910 , .u794c3529a3a7d8d2058b2f1f1b802910:hover , .u794c3529a3a7d8d2058b2f1f1b802910:visited , .u794c3529a3a7d8d2058b2f1f1b802910:active { border:0!important; } .u794c3529a3a7d8d2058b2f1f1b802910 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u794c3529a3a7d8d2058b2f1f1b802910 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u794c3529a3a7d8d2058b2f1f1b802910:active , .u794c3529a3a7d8d2058b2f1f1b802910:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u794c3529a3a7d8d2058b2f1f1b802910 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u794c3529a3a7d8d2058b2f1f1b802910 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u794c3529a3a7d8d2058b2f1f1b802910 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u794c3529a3a7d8d2058b2f1f1b802910 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u794c3529a3a7d8d2058b2f1f1b802910:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u794c3529a3a7d8d2058b2f1f1b802910 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u794c3529a3a7d8d2058b2f1f1b802910 .u794c3529a3a7d8d2058b2f1f1b802910-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u794c3529a3a7d8d2058b2f1f1b802910:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Were they really "Star-cross'd lovers?" EssayThe only slight change a reader may see is when he is about to die, he yells: ââ¬Å"A plague on both your houses! This may be pointed out as a change because Mercutio has never been so serious before. He has never said any disagreement of the relationship between the Montagues and the Capulets. Now, he seems to understand the damage the fighting is capable of doing, unfortunately, it was too late for him. In conclusion, Mercutioââ¬â¢s character is obviously very difficult and vital to the plot of this play. He represents freedom and makes the story line a lot more interesting. He is in fact an important character to this pla y and its success. Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-19023227461482632702019-12-03T04:51:00.001-08:002019-12-03T04:51:03.921-08:00Loss, Abandonment And Recovery Essays - Romanticism, Dream Loss, Abandonment And Recovery Loss/ Abandonment and Recovery In choosing on how to write this essay I chose to work with dealing on loss and recovery. Loss, abandonment, recovery, and creation are all feelings human beings have had to deal with throughout the history of life and even more so in our readings the characters take it to a whole different level. There were quite a few readings weve perused through this semester that dealt with topics such as loss and abandonment or recovery. Narcissus was all splattered with a sensed of loss and abandonment and even recovery. How more tragic abandonment could take place when the person you fall deeply in need for disregards your every notion and rejects your offer. Narcissus thrust echo away from himself because she didnt come close in beauty to himself and to the expectations he had set forth for himself. Further yet how more tragic and incident of recovery could have taken place when narcissus discovers himself in a mirror resembling pond. Finding the most beautiful being he had ever seen but yet not being able to embrace it, hug it, kiss it. I could even say that Narcissus experienced quite a sense of abandonment when he realized the figure he saw didnt want him back, yet really not knowing that it was himself. Among the classic abandonment stories is the one that was written by Jean Jacques Rousseau. I find it quite horrific the way in which he was dealt with by his father in his early childhood. Agreeing with Rousseau on whether or not it was his fault that his mother died is all irrelevant. While thinking about it, could Rousseau really have felt any other way about it? His father constantly let him know how much his mother had been missed, Give her back to me, console me for her, fill the void she has left in my heart! Should I love you so if you were not more to me than a son? (Gunner p 278). Whats possibly the quite worst of all is what all of this left upon Rousseau as a kid. For he never really grew up emotionally normal due to the burden that was quite unfairly placed on him, and this in turn led to the many misfortunes that would fall him throughout his life. Mary Shelleys Frankenstein was filled with tales of loss and abandonment and creation and recovery. Creation and recovery start off the tale of Frankenstein but soon abandonment and loss soon beset the stage of fate. Upon the discovery of his newly found abandonment the creature by who Victor Frankenstein created really got to show us the effects of abandonment on a man-child. The story in my eyes has quite a few hidden subplots that are made to be discovered and interpreted differently by every different reader that crosses paths with this story. For I see in parts of this story I see Mary Shelley trying to tell us that creation falls upon the duty of no man and that only God shall be the all mighty maker of man. Thats one of my interpretations of the story. Again one can only conceive upon what it would be like to create such an atrocity, yet Victor gives us quite a description, he was ugly then, but when those muscles and joints were rendered capable of motion, it became a thing s uch as even Dante could not have conceived. So if by ranking all of the texts in accordance with having loss/abandonment and recovery/creation as pre-requisites for the order than it would be clear that this by far outranks any of the texts that we have read up to. Again thats my personal opinion, which is in itself questionable, but nonetheless I give it to you When I start to read the works of Sigmund Freud I get the overwhelming sense that he mainly deals with recovery and creation. The work I read of his in class was The Interpretation of Dreams. Ive read a few of Freuds other works on my own and I know doubt come to the conclusion that he is crazy with dealing with recovery and creation. In reading his incerpt Freud goes Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-61475995060070943982019-11-27T11:06:00.001-08:002019-11-27T11:06:03.286-08:00Learn How Animals Are ClassifiedLearn How Animals Are Classified For centuries, the practice of naming and classifying living organisms into groups has been an integral part of the study of nature.à Aristotle (384BC-322BC) developed the first known method of classifying organisms, grouping organisms by their means of transport such as air, land, and water. A number of other naturalists followed with other classification systems. But it was Swedish botanist, Carolus (Carl) Linnaeus (1707-1778) that is considered to be the pioneer of modern taxonomy. In his book Systema Naturae, first published in 1735, Carl Linnaeus introduced a rather clever way to classify and name organisms. This system, now referred to as Linnaean taxonomy, has been used to varying extents, ever since. About Linnaean Taxonomy Linnaean taxonomy categorizes organisms into a hierarchy of kingdoms, classes, orders, families, genera, and species based on shared physical characteristics. The category of phylum was added to the classification scheme later, as a hierarchical level just beneath kingdom. Groups at the top of the hierarchy (kingdom, phylum, class) are more broad in definition and contain a greater number of organisms than the more specific groups that are lower in the hierarchy (families, genera, species). By assigning each group of organisms to a kingdom, phylum, class, family, genus, and species, they can then be uniquely characterized. Their membership in a group tells us about the traits they share with other members of the group, or the traits that make them unique when compared to organisms in groups to which they do not belong. Many scientists still use the Linnaean classification system to some extent today, but it is no longer the only method for grouping and characterizing organisms. Scientists now have many different ways of identifying organisms and describing how they relate to each other. To best understand the science of classification, it will help to first examine a few basic terms: classification - the systematic grouping and naming of organisms based on shared structural similarities, functional similarities, or evolutionary historytaxonomy - the science of classifying organisms (describing, naming, and categorizing organisms)systematics - the study of the diversity of life and the relationships between organisms Types of Classification Systems With an understanding of classification, taxonomy, and systematics, we can now examine the different types of classifications systems that are available. For instance, you can classify organisms according to their structure, placing organisms that look similar in the same group. Alternatively, you can classify organisms according to their evolutionary history, placing organisms that have a shared ancestry in the same group. These two approaches are referred to as phenetics and cladistics and are defined as follows: pheneticsà - a method of classifying organisms that is based on their overall similarity in physical characteristics or other observable traits (it does not take phylogeny into account)cladisticsà - a method of analysis (genetic analysis, biochemical analysis, morphological analysis) that determines relationships between organisms that are based solely on their evolutionary history In general, Linnaean taxonomy usesà pheneticsà to classify organisms. This means it relies on physical characteristics or other observable traits to classify organisms and does consider the evolutionary history of those organisms. But keep in mind that similar physical characteristics are often the product of shared evolutionary history, so Linnaean taxonomy (or phenetics) sometimes reflects the evolutionary background of a group of organisms. Cladisticsà (also called phylogenetics or phylogenetic systematics) looks to the evolutionary history of organisms to form the underlying framework for their classification. Cladistics, therefore, differs from phenetics in that it is based onà phylogenyà (the evolutionary history of a group or lineage), not on the observation of physical similarities. Cladograms When characterizing the evolutionary history of a group of organisms, scientists develop tree-like diagrams called cladograms. These diagrams consist of a series of branches and leaves that represent the evolution of groups of organisms through time. When a group splits into two groups, the cladogram displays a node, after which the branch then proceeds in different directions. Organisms are located as leaves (at the ends of the branches).à Biological Classification Biological classification is in a continual state of flux. As our knowledge of organisms expands, we gain a better understanding of the similarities and differences among various groups of organisms. In turn, those similarities and differences shape how we assign animals to the various groups (taxa). taxonà (pl. taxa) - taxonomic unit, a group of organisms that has been named Factors That Shaped High-Order Taxonomy The invention of the microscope in the mid-sixteenth century revealed a minute world filled with countless new organisms that had previously escaped classification because they were too tiny to see with the naked eye. Throughout the past century, rapid advances in evolution and genetics (as well as a host of related fields such as cell biology, molecular biology, molecular genetics, and biochemistry, to name just a few) constantly reshape our understanding of how organisms relate to one another and shed new light on previous classifications. Science is constantly reorganizing the branches and leaves of the tree of life. The vast changes to a classification that have occurred throughout the history of taxonomy can best be understood by examining how the highest level taxa (domain, kingdom, phylum) have changed throughout history. The history of taxonomy stretches back to the 4th century BC, to the times of Aristotle and before. Since the first classification systems emerged, dividing the world of life into various groups with various relationships, scientists have grappled with the task of keeping classification in sync with scientific evidence. The sections that follow provide a summary of the changes that have taken place at the highest level of biological classification over the history of taxonomy. Two Kingdoms (Aristotle, during 4th century BC) Classification system based on:à Observation (phenetics) Aristotle was among the first to document the division of life forms into animals and plants. Aristotle classified animals according to observation, for example, he defined high-level groups of animals by whether or not they had red blood (this roughly reflects the division between vertebrates and invertebrates used today). Plantaeà - plantsAnimaliaà - animals Three Kingdoms (Ernst Haeckel, 1894) Classification system based on:à Observation (phenetics) The three kingdom system, introduced by Ernst Haeckel in 1894, reflected the long-standing two kingdoms (Plantae and Animalia) that can be attributed to Aristotle (perhaps before) and added third kingdom, Protista that included single-celled eukaryotes and bacteria (prokaryotes). Plantaeà - plants (mostly autotrophic, multi-cellular eukaryotes, reproduction by spores)Animaliaà - animals (heterotrophic, multi-cellular eukaryotes)Protistaà - single-celled eukaryotes and bacteria (prokaryotes) Four Kingdoms (Herbert Copeland, 1956) Classification system based on:à Observation (phenetics) The important change introduced by this classification scheme was the introduction of the Kingdom Bacteria. This reflected the growing understanding that bacteria (single-celled prokaryotes) were very much different from single-celled eukaryotes. Previously, single-celled eukaryotes and bacteria (single-celled prokaryotes) were grouped together in the Kingdom Protista. But Copeland elevated Haeckels two Protista phyla to the level of kingdom. Plantaeà - plants (mostly autotrophic, multi-cellular eukaryotes, reproduction by spores)Animaliaà - animals (heterotrophic, multi-cellular eukaryotes)Protistaà - single-celled eukaryotes (lack tissues or extensive cellular differentiation)Bacteriaà - bacteria (single-celled prokaryotes) Five Kingdoms (Robert Whittaker, 1959) Classification system based on:à Observation (phenetics) Robert Whittakers 1959 classification scheme added the fifth kingdom to Copelands four kingdoms, the Kingdom Fungi (single and multi-cellular osmotrophic eukaryotes) Plantaeà - plants (mostly autotrophic, multi-cellular eukaryotes, reproduction by spores)Animaliaà - animals (heterotrophic, multi-cellular eukaryotes)Protistaà - single-celled eukaryotes (lack tissues or extensive cellular differentiation)Moneraà - bacteria (single-celled prokaryotes)Fungià (single and multi-cellular osmotrophic eukaryotes) Six Kingdoms (Carl Woese, 1977) Classification system based on:à Evolution and molecular genetics (Cladistics/Phylogeny) In 1977, Carl Woese extended Robert Whittakers Five Kingdoms to replace Kingdom bacteria with two kingdoms, Eubacteria and Archaebacteria. Archaebacteria differ from Eubacteria in their genetic transcription and translation processes (in Archaebacteria, transcription, and translation more closely resembled eukaryotes). These distinguishing characteristics were shown by molecular genetic analysis. Plantaeà - plants (mostly autotrophic, multi-cellular eukaryotes, reproduction by spores)Animaliaà - animals (heterotrophic, multi-cellular eukaryotes)Eubacteriaà - bacteria (single-celled prokaryotes)Archaebacteriaà - prokaryotes (differ from bacteria in their genetic transcription and translation, more similar to eukaryotes)Protistaà - single-celled eukaryotes (lack tissues or extensive cellular differentiation)Fungià - single and multi-cellular osmotrophic eukaryotes Three Domains (Carl Woese, 1990) Classification system based on:à Evolution and molecular genetics (Cladistics/Phylogeny) In 1990, Carl Woese put forth a classification scheme that greatly overhauled previous classification schemes. The three-domain system he proposed is based on molecular biology studies and resulted in the placement of organisms into three domains. BacteriaArchaeaEukarya Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-41603989806491140132019-11-23T18:40:00.001-08:002019-11-23T18:40:02.916-08:00Creative Writing Essays (693 words) - Electricity, Free EssaysCreative Writing Essays (693 words) - Electricity, Free Essays Creative Writing It was a Saturday afternoon, and I was sitting in the living room recliner watching my normal morning cartoons while eating my bowl of Lucky Charms. All of a sudden, a newsflash appeared on my screen. A newscaster appeared and stated in a serious voice, "We interrupt this program for an important announcement. It has been discovered that a large meteor is traveling at a fast pace towards the Earth and has been calculated to hit the Earth at approximately 12:00pm, Tuesday. We urge everyone to move in a calm manner to a storm shelter or any other form of security." The Lucky Charms I had been chewing fall out of my mouth while the TV converts from the fear-inducing newscaster to Scooby Doo. I jump up in fear, and then embarrassingly realize that I had been dreaming. I sit down and wonder to myself, "What if that had really happened? What would I take with me?" In my opinion, medicine and electricity would be the most beneficial because of the advances and demands for the two ingenious discoveries. One hundred fifty years ago, in the operating theater on the top floor of the MGH's Bulfinch Building, one of the greatest moments in medicine occurred. On Oct. 16, 1846, William T.G. Morton, a Boston dentist, demonstrated the use of ether during surgery, ending the indescribable pain that had been associated with the surgeon's knife. Using a specially designed glass inhaler containing an ether-soaked sponge, Morton administered the anesthetic to Gilbert Abbott, a printer who had come to the MGH for treatment of a vascular tumor on his jaw. After several minutes, Abbott was rendered unconscious. John Collins Warren, MD, one of the most widely recognized surgeons of that time, then surgically removed the tumor. Upon wakening, Abbott informed the curious and skeptical physicians and medical students in the theater that he had experienced no pain. If it wasn't for a medical discovery like ether and other medicines, many would be experiencing the indescribably pain of the surgeon's knife and some would own a gravestone. Through the Renaissance, both men and women practiced medicine. For most of history, the human heart has been regarded as a forbidden organ, too delicate to tamper with. It might have remained so, if not for World War II. Military doctors, facing injury and suffering on a massive scale, pioneered advances in antibiotics, anesthesia and blood transfusions advances that would usher in the age of modern surgery. In addition to medicine, I would include electricity. Electricity, like light, travels extremely fast at 300,000 kilometers per second. It flows easily through metal wires. In particular, copper and silver are very good conductors of electricity. Electricity also generates heat as it flows through most objects. It can be controlled and utilized easily using many different technologies. Electricity is very useful because it can be converted into many kinds of energy. Electricity can be converted in to light using light bulbs, and even heat by using heating coils. It can also be converted into motion or even stored chemical energy. Electricity is used everywhere; to produce goods, provide services, and transport materials and people. Electricity also is used in commerce, agriculture, medicine, communications, entertainment, and a variety of other areas. Expanded uses for electricity are constantly being developed. Not only does electricity provide energy, it also provides jobs. A total of 510,595 workers were employed by electric utilities at the end of 1990 in a wide variety of jobs. From repairing power lines, to providing information to electricity customers, to constructing new power plants. These developments are driven by technological advances that both improve traditional uses of electricity and create entirely new ones. Because of the advances and demands for medicine and electricity, the great necessities would be beneficial to my survival. If it weren't for people like Benjamin Franklin or William T.G. Morton, we would not have such luxuries as heat or light, or some would not be enjoying the breath of life. If you take medications and electricity out of this world, you take out our culture and way of life. Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-67453765077641792702019-11-21T05:36:00.001-08:002019-11-21T05:36:16.261-08:00The Role of the YOT Social Worker Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 wordsThe Role of the YOT Social Worker - Essay Example As the paper outlines the majority of young offenders commit crimes not because of their cruelty or genetics, but rather because they do not see another option to survive or feel societal pressure from peers and family. This paper examines the legal rights of young people, analyze the differences between police and social services functions and discuss the possible balance between the two institutions on the example of Jordan family. As it clear from the situation in Jordan family, the mother is not capable to satisfy the basic needs of her children who are left on their own and can decide what to do without asking the permission. Taking into account that the daughters are old enough to understand that their actions are wrong, the social workerââ¬â¢s help and assistance is vital ââ¬â social worker should find the method to explain girls the wrongness of their actions . The son aged 8 is not capable to understand the seriousness of his participation in thefts and his physical, emotional and educational needs are not met. He is at risk of suffering harm and the intrusion of social worker might have effect on the child of any change in circumstances.à As it is clear from the study, all of the three children have not attended the school, at least at the day they were caught stealing at the mall. Most likely, it is not the first time they do not go to school. Under section 36 of the Children Act 1989, every child of compulsory school age should be properly educated. Joanne, Claire and Sammy are neglecting this right and their parents are not controlling the attendance to school.à Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-11927617067245784702019-11-20T03:58:00.001-08:002019-11-20T03:58:03.382-08:00No specific Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 wordsNo specific - Essay Example These definitions do not explain the concept of Jazz music clearly, because most people do not understand it. This was one of the early types of music in the United States back in the 1800ââ¬â¢s since it had a unique way of improvising everything in music. Some of the best Jazz musicians of all time are part of our modern class discussions, and one of the most famous in courses is Amadeus Wolfgang Mozart. His jazz music is among the best types of Jazz music in the modern world since it has all the elements of music that music students need to learn such as melody, tempo, rhythm, and sound among others. One of the songs that we heard in the class reading on Jazz music is by Mozart, and it is very interesting with all the necessary fundamentals of music. Allegro is one of the most famous songs done by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. The lyrics, tempo, and instrumentation in this song pull the attention of the listener, and make them want to hear it over, and again. Mozart Amadeus is one of the best opera, and orchestra conductors in the world of music. There are many musicians whose musical work has been appreciated all over the world for a long time now, but there are also others who are not much recognizedà Mozart yet their work s are extra ordinary. The melody of the song is has a stepwise, modal that is simple. The rhythm of this song depicts the pace of its melody. The sound of the song is very soft and soothing. The instrumentals in the song bring out the touch of harmony in the song, and this is what makes the song more interesting to the listener. In conclusion, the song is melodious it entails all the fundamental constituents of music, which are; harmony, melody, rhythm, sound, and this contributes to its growth from one stage to another. The rhythm of the song is a little slow, and as the song progresses, there is heavier orchestra that brings out its growth because thicker strings and pads become louder with vocals that are more emotive. The style of Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-74405945944226577362019-11-17T16:29:00.001-08:002019-11-17T16:29:04.992-08:00Articles of association Essay Example for Free Articles of association Essay This sets out the rules for running the company. It contains the procedures for calling shareholder meetings, the number, rights, and obligations of directors, shareholder voting rights, and lastly details of how accounts will be kept and recorded.à Once these two documents have been agreed they are sent to Companies House (a government body that watches over limited companies). If everything is in order, the registrar of companies issues a Certificate of incorporation, which allows the company to start trading out makes the company a separate legal entity from the owners. Details of the directors and the secretarys intended address for the registered office as well as their personal details and information of other directorships they may have held within the last five years.à This must be signed after all the other documents as it confirms that all the other registration requirements have been fulfilled. This declaration must be signed before a solicitor.à Once all the forms are completed, they should be send to the companys house where they are checked for such instances as confirming that the prospective officers of the company are not on the disqualified directors list. How the ownership suits the business activityà Peacocks groups ownership suits their activity because they operate on a large scale by selling a wide range of goods like womens wear, (lingerie, night wear, swimwear, e-vie fashions), mens wear (jackets, shirts, ties, trousers), childrens wear (new borns, toddlers, babies), street wear, foot wear, home wear. With this, they employ more than 5000 personnel and trades from over 385 stores throughout the UK. The profits Peacocks receives from selling their goods is used to pay wages, and buying other products to be sold from the suppliers. Because Peacocks is a large company, it gets a lot of profits from different branches and can manage to sell a large number of products and also employ enough staff to maintain the smooth running of the business. Relationship between the size of the business and the type of ownershipà Peacocks is a large business covering 110,000 square feet and has about 385 stores in the UK. It operates on a large scale and this is one of the reasons why it is a public limited company. It employs 5000 personnel to work for it throughout the UK.à The industrial sectors to which my businesses belongà The primary sector is concerned with the production or obtaining of raw materials. This includes occupations like farming, forestry, fishing and mining, and oil and gas drilling. For many products, such as fish fingers, this will be the first stage of production. The fish will be then sold on for processing at the secondary stage. The secondary sector deals with manufacturing, processing, construction, and assembly. This relates to manufacturers of consumer and industrial goods. A paper mill, a carpet factory, and a house builder are all found in this sector. Secondary industry processes the goods that come from the primary industry and turns them into something that people want. My two businesses, which are Peacocks, and Top Girl hairdressers both belong to the same industrial sector. They both belong to the tertiary sector, which is known as the service sector. The tertiary sector includes all the providers of services to businesses and to individuals, and can be divided into four sections. These are business services, financial and business services, transport and communication, retailing, distribution, hotels and catering. They belong to this sector because they provide services. Peacocks mainly provides retailing while top girl hairdressers provides hair styling. Top girl hairdressers also provides retailing but as a side activity. It sells a few hair products to its customers just in case they come to get their hair done without any products. They also provide information about maintaining hair. Peacocks sells womens wear, mens wear, home wear and childrens wear.Consultancy work is generally popular- tax consultants, management consultants, and computer consultants. Whenever there is constant, rapid change that affects business you will find that consultants are often used to advise how best to adjust to these. Recruitment agencies and selection consultants depend on the job market. When unemployment is high they may struggle, when employment is good and people are looking to change jobs regularly they benefit from increased business. Dont forget that recruitment agencies often specialise in temporary employment opportunities.à Security firms are becoming more and more popular. Certainly many retail organisations do. Security services are normally sub-contracted because this is more cost-effective than employing and managing specialised security staff.à Industrial cleaners are also sub-contracted. Your college probably buys in its cleaning services rather than employing cleaners. This has been a growth area for entrepreneurs in the past few years.à Secretarial services are generally less popular than they were several years ago. The use of computers and modern software packages means that many people can produce their own documents quickly and easily. Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9126157087733614382.post-18032593458379501012019-11-15T05:01:00.001-08:002019-11-15T05:01:04.191-08:00Runaway Statues: Platonic Lessons on the Limits of an Analogy :: Philosophy Plato Analogy EssaysRunaway Statues: Platonic Lessons on the Limits of an Analogy ABSTRACT: Platoââ¬â¢s best-known distinction between knowledge and opinion occurs in the Meno. The distinction rests on an analogy that compares the acquisition and retention of knowledge to the acquisition and retention of valuable material goods. But Plato saw the limitations of the analogy and took pains to warn against learning the wrong lessons from it. In this paper, I will revisit this familiar analogy with a view to seeing how Plato both uses and distances himself from it. Plato's best-known distinction between knowledge and opinion occurs in the Meno. The distinction rests on an analogy that compares the acquisition and retention of knowledge to the acquisition and retention of valuable material goods. But Plato saw the limitations of the analogy and took pains to warn against learning the wrong lessons from it. In the next few pages I will revisit this familiar analogy with a view to seeing how Plato both uses and distances himself from it. Recall Plato's analogy. To acquire an untied work of Daedalus is not worth much, like acquiring a runaway slave, for it does not remain, but it is worth much if it is tied down, for his works are very beautiful. What am I thinking of when I say this? True opinions.(1) When one owns a valuable statue fashioned by a great artist, one becomes responsible for its security. So life-like it is that it may "run away and escape," jokes Plato, the point being that because fine statues are attractive to other people, their owners must take precautions against their loss by tying then down. Opinions, on this analogy, are potentially flighty, like a slave who runs away from an owner. A slave who runs away is, from the slave-holder's point of view, "worthless." Plato writes, For correct opinion, as long as they remain, are a fine thing and all they do is good, but they are not willing to remain long, and they escape from a man's mind, so that they are not worth very much until one ties them down by (giving) an account of the reason why... After they are tied down, in the first place they become knowledge, and then they remain in place. That is why knowledge is prized higher than correct opinion, and knowledge differs from opinion in being tied down.(2) A valuable statue bought and put in a garden must be "tied down. Barbara Simpkinshttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04003111289332554179noreply@blogger.com0